Ivermectin is a medication successfully used to combat parasites in dogs. It has a unique composition that includes ivermectin and vitamin E. Ivermectin has gained widespread popularity due to its broad range of effects.
Ivermectin for dogs - when is it prescribed?
When treating dogs with Ivermectin, a small dose of the drug is used, which is usually sufficient to achieve a therapeutic effect. Treatment of dogs involves intramuscular injectionsThe treatment effect, thanks to the ivermectin component, lasts up to two weeks.
Ivermectin can be used to destroy any forms of parasites, including lice, ticks, bloodsuckers, and nematode larvae and eggs. According to veterinarians, the following conditions may be considered indications for the use of a drug containing ivermectin:
- helminthiasis in the stomach, intestines, lungs;
- eye nematodes;
- scabies;
- lice;
- demodicosis;
- hypodermatosis;
- mallophagosis;
- subcutaneous, nasopharyngeal gadfly.
When the recommended dosage is followed, no adverse reactions occur in cats or dogs. Over time, it is excreted from the body through urine, bile, and milk in lactating dogs.
Ivermectin dosage for dogs
The drug is available in pharmacies in sealed glass containers with a capacity of 1–500 ml. It is administered to animals by intramuscular injection. The dog's weight is taken into account when determining the dosage. The recommended dosage is 0.5 ml per 5 kg of weight.
To calculate the most accurate dosage for cats and dogs, use sterile solventFor example, to determine the optimal dosage for small dogs weighing up to 5 kg, the medication should be diluted 10-fold. The resulting dosage should be 0.2 ml per kg of body weight.
Additionally, the drug is available in gel form, which effectively treats demodicosis. To use, take 0.2 ml of the product and treat the affected areas with it Skin. Rub the preparation in such a way that healthy skin areas located near the affected areas are also treated.
The duration of one course is one week, after which it is necessary show the animal to the veterinarian and undergo follow-up tests. Ivermectin is also available as a spray.
Injection solution
Ivermectin injection is available in glass vials of varying sizes. The main active ingredient is ivermectin, with a concentration of 10 mg per ml. Vitamin E, which is included in this medication, enhances its therapeutic effect. Its concentration in the solution is 40 mg per ml.
Ivermectin in injection form administered intramuscularlyThe following dosage is used: 0.2 ml of solution per 10 kg of body weight. The effect is achieved after one injection.
When dealing with an advanced disease, the number of injections can be increased to two. However, the drug is administered again only after 8-10 days. it is important to follow the dosage, otherwise an adverse reaction of the body is possible.
Gel
In this form, Ivermectin is available in 30 ml and 10 ml tubes. It is used for external useFor it to be effective, it is recommended to apply it 2-4 times. For cats and dogs, it is necessary to wait 5-7 days between treatments.
It is not recommended to use this drug for too long, as there is a risk of overdose. Ivermectin in gel form is multi-component drug, which contains not only ivermectin, but also other active ingredients:
- Panthenol.
- Lidocaine.
Thanks to the first one, the process of skin regeneration is acceleratedLidocaine is necessary for the anesthetic effect. It also effectively relieves itching. After treatment with Ivermectin, its components do not penetrate the skin into the blood vessels.
The accumulation area is limited to the sebaceous glands and hair follicles. The effect of the drug lasts for 5-7 days. Ivermectin for dogs is easy to use.
- It is necessary to treat the affected areas of the skin, but first you need to remove any crusts and scabs.
- At the same time, when rubbing, you should also include adjacent areas of healthy skin.
- After the procedure, the dog may begin to lick the medicine, so it is necessary to put a muzzle on it.
- After each treatment, the animal should be examined by a veterinarian for diagnostic testing. If the results are negative, treatment can be discontinued.
Spray
Ivermectin is available in pharmacies as a spray for external use. This form of Ivermectin should be used outdoors or in a ventilated area, applying at a distance of 10–20 cm.
When spraying the preparation, it is necessary to cover both the diseased and adjacent healthy areas of skin. When treating an animal, it is necessary take precautionsThe drug must be applied wearing medical gloves and a gauze bandage.
After applying the spray, wash your face and hands thoroughly with warm water and soap. After applying Ivermectin, wash your hands thoroughly for the next two days. do not bathe the animal and limit contact between small children and him.
Ivermectin for dogs - instructions for use
If you are dealing with an advanced disease, then after the first treatment you need to wait 10 days and repeat.
If the animal is diagnosed with an infectious disease, the drug should not be given to others. Contraindication is exhaustion, and if we are talking about a pregnant bitch, then the drug is allowed to be given no later than 1 month before the onset of labor.
Sometimes animals develop an individual intolerance to the components of the drug, such as ivermectin. This can lead to vomiting. to induce a state of excitementAgainst this background, symptoms such as increased urination and bowel movements may appear.
Ataxia may sometimes occur. However, these symptoms require no additional measures. They resolve naturally. Owners of breeds such as collies and shelties should exercise extreme caution. Very often, when treated with Ivermectin, these dogs experience allergic reactions appear.
Ivermectin cost and veterinarian recommendations
Ivermectin for dogs is quite affordable. A 1% solution is available in pharmacies for 43 rubles per bottleHowever, please keep in mind that prices may vary from one pharmacy to another. Therefore, it is important to check the current prices at the time of purchase.
The presence of parasites in a dog or cat is very unpleasant not only for the animal but also for its owner. After all, treating the animal requires considerable financial and labor costs. Moreover, the medication used doesn't always provide the expected results.
However, if you consult a veterinarian, they can prescribe a medication that will quickly bring relief to your pet. Ivermectin is exactly that. It doesn't cause side effects in most dogs, but self-administration is still not recommended. calculate the dosage correctly, and this can only be done taking into account the weight of the animal.
It's also important to remember that not all dogs and cats can be treated with Ivermectin due to its contraindications. Therefore, if you truly want to treat your pet with minimal harm, you need to do not self-medicate, but discuss this issue with a specialist.
