Bravecto for dogs is an antiparasitic medication that protects against ticks and fleas. It is available in various dosages and forms. A single dose of this medication provides long-term protection against parasites. It should only be used after consultation with a veterinarian, as it has a number of contraindications and side effects.
Composition and release form
Bravecto for dogs is produced by the Austrian company Intervet GesmbH in the following forms:
- Pills. They are round, brownish, and slightly speckled. They are intended for oral administration. They are packaged individually in aluminum blisters, which are then packed in cardboard boxes.
- Drops. The medicine is a clear oily solution for external use, which is packaged in disposable pipettes equipped with screw caps.
Regardless of the release form, Bravecto is available in several dosages:
- for small breeds (from 2 to 4.5 kg);
- small dogs (from 4.5 to 10 kg);
- medium breeds (from 10 to 20 kg);
- large breeds (from 20 to 40 kg);
- the largest dogs (from 40 to 56 kg).
The composition of the drops and tablets is also virtually identical. The main active ingredient is fluralaner, which has a negative effect on fleas and ticks.
Once ingested, the tablet dissolves, and the substance accumulates in the tissues beneath the skin. Parasites, which feed on skin oil and blood, absorb the toxic fluralaner. When applied as drops, the active ingredient accumulates not only in the animal's skin but also in its fur, and enters the bloodstream and is distributed throughout the body, allowing it to act beyond the site of application.
The drug also contains auxiliary substances such as:
- sucrose;
- glycerol;
- sodium;
- cornstarch;
- magnesium;
- soybean oil;
- sweeteners;
- flavorings.
Prescription of the drug
Since the drug is antiparasitic, it is recommended for use against parasitic diseases. These include:
- demodicosis;
- scabies;
- acarosis;
- aphanipterosis;
- an anemic disorder caused by parasites.
Bravecto is often prescribed for allergic dermatitis, as well as for the prevention of the above-mentioned diseases.
Contraindications
Although it is considered a safe drug, there are a number of contraindications:
- individual intolerance to the components of the product;
- weight below 1.2 kg;
- age up to 2 months.
The instructions state that the drug can be used by pregnant and lactating dogs, but in such cases it should be used with caution.
Drops should not be applied if there is mechanical damage (scratches, abrasions) on the skin.
Possible side effects
According to official information, side effects from using Bravecto occur only with a fivefold overdose. However, veterinarians and breeders deny this and point out that the drug often has a negative impact on pets, especially small breed dogs.
The most common side effects observed in dogs when taking Bravecto tablets are:
- apathy and loss of appetite (in 20% of dogs);
- vomiting (in 7–10 cases);
- hair loss and itching (in 5% of dogs);
- diarrhea and bloody discharge (in 5% of cases);
- severe thirst, the appearance of ulcers and scabs (in 2% of pets).
When using Bravecto drops, dogs may experience skin reactions, including redness and rashes. If any of these symptoms are observed, take your pet to a veterinary clinic for an examination. If a negative reaction to the drops occurs, wash your dog with a specialized shampoo and then take it to a veterinarian.
Combination therapy with antibiotics and steroids is not a contraindication for Bravecto. However, dogs sometimes experience side effects when using these medications simultaneously. Therefore, a consultation with a specialist is necessary to determine the correct dosage and help prevent any unpleasant symptoms.
Instructions for use
Bravecto tablets for dogs are given orally, and drops are applied to the skin.. In the first case, administering the medication is generally straightforward, as it has an attractive aroma and taste. It is recommended to administer the tablets during or after meals. Do not break or divide them, as one half contains the active ingredient, while the other contains the excipients.
If the dog refuses to take the pills, they must be administered forcibly. Follow these steps:
- Secure the dog (it is advisable to ask one of the household members for help).
- Open your pet's mouth and place the tablet on the root of the tongue.
- Close your mouth.
- Stroke your pet's neck to trigger the swallowing reflex.
It is recommended to wear rubber gloves before applying the drops. The procedure should be carried out in stages:
- Open the pipette and secure the dog.
- Part the fur at the withers to facilitate the penetration of drops onto the skin.
- Apply the required amount of liquid.
If the dog is large, the drops should be applied in several places where it cannot lick them off.
The dosage and duration of use of this drug is determined by a veterinarian after an examination; it is undesirable to violate his instructions.
Analogues
The following medications are analogs of Bravecto for dogs:
- Nexgard. The active ingredient in this medication is afoxolaner. It remains effective for a month and is available as chewable tablets.
- Simparica. The active ingredient in this medication is sarolaner. It is also available as flavored tablets.
Bravecto is effective. When used correctly, it protects pets against fleas and ticks for 12 weeks and is suitable for the prevention of diseases caused by parasite infestations. Furthermore, the tablets often have a pleasant taste and aroma, making them easy for owners to administer, and the drops are quite convenient to use.
