This miniature dog breed was first observed in ancient North American lands. Legend has it that the first dogs were kept by the ancient Mayan tribes living on the Yucatan, one of the American islands. The Mayan people considered this breed sacred. These tiny, unique creatures served as talismans in most magical rituals.
Native Americans ascribed magical powers to dogs, and each animal in those days had its own servant. The person assigned to a Chihuahua was expected to please the dog in every way, care for it, and pamper it with a variety of treats.
It's worth noting that even today, people still have a special attitude toward this miniature dog. This is primarily due to its increased popularity among breeders around the world. In addition, among the owners of tiny-sized dogs As if straight out of a picture, it is believed that the Chihuahua is a talisman of good luck for its owner.
An ancient scripture claims that the ancient Native Americans cast a spell over the animal, which would protect its owners from various problems and misfortunes encountered in its life. Therefore, most dwarf dog owners believe that the pet's primary purpose is to bring joy to people who live in love and happiness.
Characteristic features of the breed
The Chihuahua is rightfully considered the smallest representative of dogs in the world. Weight average adult four-legged pets The Chihuahua breed weighs no more than 3 kg. Chihuahuas are also typically small in size. At the withers, the dog's height does not exceed 15–23 cm.
The following are some of the Chihuahua's external characteristics:
- compact dimensions;
- harmoniously built body;
- apple-shaped head.
The uniqueness and main advantage of this animal is its small size, which allows it to be kept in any apartment, even the smallest one. Another significant The advantage of a Chihuahua is The advantage of this breed is that it doesn't require walking like other dog breeds, as it's easily litter-trained, just like a cat. Its compact size also allows you to take your pet on almost any trip.
These small pets come in a variety of unusual colors. But the most sought-after, yet rarest, is the silvery-gray Chihuahua with a bluish tint. This coloring is common in dogs. very rare, therefore Chihuahua breeders Dogs with this coloring are highly prized. However, artificially instilling this gene is virtually impossible, and most attempts result in the development of various pathologies in dogs. Therefore, the cost of such miniature pets can exceed tens of thousands of dollars.
Besides its small size, the dog also has the following external features:
- large head in comparison to the body;
- miniature short nose;
- large erect ears;
- expressive, wide-set eyes with a blue tint.
These adorable pets have short, thin legs with small, clinging toes. The breed has a fairly long tail, curled into a cute ring, and covered with a thick coat of fur. Today, breeders are considering both short-haired and long-haired dogs.
Miniature Chihuahua
Chihuahuas, a miniature pet breed that includes Chihuahuas, rarely weigh more than 3 kg as adults, typically reaching adulthood with a body weight of 1.5–2 kg. Regardless of weight, all dogs share similar character traits. Today, owners of large kennels do not differentiate between breeds.categories based on the weight or size of the animalHowever, the smaller the dog, the more prestigious it is considered. Therefore, the price of tiny specimens is much higher than that of standard-sized dogs. However, there is no official classification of animals based on external characteristics.
The baby's character has the following typical traits:
- boundless affection and love for the owner;
- the animal is easy to train;
- the pet is distinguished by its energy and restlessness;
- Chihuahua is a very cheerful animal.
However, when purchasing a miniature dog like the one pictured, you should pay special attention to its health. Often, an animal's small size can be a consequence of health issues rather than a sign of breed quality. Due to the high cost of the breed, private individuals can trade puppies that eventually grow into large dogs. This is why it's advisable to purchase Chihuahuas only from reputable breeders who can provide all the necessary documentation.
Peculiarities of breed care
In terms of care, Chihuahuas are no different from other domestic dogs. The most important thing in caring for puppies is keeping them up to date with vaccinations. Dog owners believe that vaccination – this is yet another way veterinarians make money off of people's love for pets. But in reality, this is not the case.
It's important to understand that vaccinations for dogs aren't a veterinarian's whim, but a vital necessity and the key to a Chihuahua's health. Many believe that if a miniature Chihuahua doesn't leave the confines of an apartment, then vaccinations are completely unnecessary. However, pathogens of various diseases can be brought into the house on the owner's things and shoesIf you neglect timely vaccinations, your dog can die at any moment, even from the most common illness.
Therefore, vaccinations are mandatory. Chihuahua puppies receive their first vaccination at two months of age. However, if the pet was purchased from a breeder, they may already be vaccinated. The second vaccination is given 14 days after the first.
The Legend of the Mini Chihuahua
Some people mistakenly believe that there is a miniature Chihuahua breed, which is a dwarf variety of dog. But the reality is quite different, despite what some publications and, especially, There are rare publications on the Internet about such animals. However, this is simply another invention of unscrupulous breeders trying to profit from the sale of a fictitious miniature breed.
So, if someone is offered a miniature Chihuahua for an exorbitant price, it's best to refuse the seller's services immediately. By the way, if a person is completely unfamiliar with the dog breed, then before purchasing, you should definitely look at the photos, which clearly show the characteristics of the breed.
